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Why Panama

Panama's Forests: Essential for the Canal & Beyond

Discover why Panama is one of the most critical — and biologically extraordinary — places on Earth to plant trees.

One of the Most Biologically Diverse Places on Earth

Bocas del Toro has been described as one of the most biologically diverse places on Earth. But Panama's forests aren't just home to extraordinary wildlife — they are the lifeline of one of the world's most important trade routes.

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The Panama Canal's Role in Global Trade

The Panama Canal is a major global trade route, allowing approximately 14,000 ships carrying 6% of global maritime trade to transit each year. It saves ships about 8,000 miles of travel around Cape Horn.

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Forests' Role in Water Regulation

Tropical forests in Panama contribute significantly to the water cycle. Through evapotranspiration, they help regulate rainfall and replenish groundwater — essential for the canal's freshwater reservoirs.

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Dependence on Freshwater

The Panama Canal relies on freshwater locks, which consume around 50 million gallons of water per transit. This water originates from rainfall stored in reservoirs fed by the canal's watershed.

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Impact of Deforestation

Deforestation threatens the canal by reducing rainfall and increasing runoff, which leads to erosion and sedimentation in rivers — directly affecting water quality and supply for canal operations.

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Reforestation & Conservation

Reforestation projects like BRRI contribute to preserving the broader ecosystem, which indirectly supports the canal by maintaining Panama's biodiversity and environmental health. By supporting BRRI, you're helping protect Panama's rainforests — which are essential for sustaining both the country's rich biodiversity and the functionality of critical global infrastructure.

Bocas del Toro Biodiversity

Why This Archipelago Is Special

100+ Bird species depend on the Almendro tree
16 Mammal species depend on the Almendro
19 Bee species depend on the Almendro
<1,000 Great Green Macaws remain in the wild
"Protecting the environment and curbing climate change are essential to Rotary's goal of sustainable service. The time is long past when environmental sustainability can be dismissed as not Rotary's concern." — Ian H.S. Riseley, President, Rotary International 2017–18

Join Us in Protecting Panama's Rainforests

Every tree planted in Bocas del Toro helps protect the Panama Canal, restore biodiversity, and support the communities that call this extraordinary place home.

Our Network & Partner Organizations
🌿 ThePanamaProject.org ⚙️ TheRotaryGlobalServiceClub.org 🌉 BuildingBridgesThroughRotary.org 🔢 47817.org 🌍 The Environmental Xperience at EarthX 🌱 EarthX.org